Nail mycosis is an infection caused by fungi, it changes the color, shape and texture of the nail that becomes thicker, deformed and yellowish.
Caused by different types of fungi, it often happens in people with uncontrolled diabetes. See now, how to end nail mycosis.
Nail fungus symptoms
If you have these changes, look for a dermatologist to diagnose the mycosis. The dermatologist cuts a piece of the nail and scrapes everything under the nail. Sent to the laboratory in order to identify the responsible fungus.
Identification of the fungus is important so that the dermatologist can indicate the most appropriate treatment.
The main signs and symptoms indicative of nail mycosis are:
- Off-white or yellowish nails;
- Increased thickness of the nail;
- More opaque, fragile and brittle nails;
- Nail that easily detaches from the skin;
- Nail deformities;
- Change in nail texture;
- Bad smell.
Main causes of ringworm
Caused by different fungi, it can happen due to infection by Trichophyton rubrum, Microsporum spp. Although nail mycosis can happen to anyone, it is more common to develop in people who have a weaker immune system, people with uncontrolled diabetes.
In addition, people who have a family history of nail mycosis, are over 40 years old or do not have good hygiene habits, may also develop this type of infection more easily.
nail fungus treatment
Treated with antifungals in pill form or by applying an ointment or nail polish directly to the nail. Another option is the use of laser, normally used in cases of chronic mycosis, which appears frequently. This technique eliminates the mycosis fungus through the infrared rays emitted by the laser and, therefore, is quite effective, although it is a more expensive form of treatment.
Usually the treatment takes a long time, because the fungus only disappears when the nail grows enough. The cure arrives around 6 months for mycosis of the fingernails and 12 months for the feet, when followed correctly.
See more about different forms of treatment for toenail fungus – Ventose per Atleti
Home remedies to treat ringworm
Homemade treatment for nail mycosis can be done by applying 2 to 3 drops of clove essential oil to the affected nail at least twice a day, as cloves have antifungal and healing properties.
However, the essential oils of oregano or melaleuca also have excellent action against this type of fungus and, therefore, can also be used.
In addition, home treatment should also include the adoption of some precautions such as:
- Avoid wearing tight shoes;
- Prefer cotton socks;
- Wash and dry your feet very well, including between the toes;
- Always wear flip flops in swimming pools or public restrooms;
- Use your own manicure or pedicure materials and do not share them.
These precautions speed up the treatment of nail mycosis and prevent a new infection. That way, they can also be done even when you are undergoing the treatment indicated by the doctor. Take care of our indications.
